Assessing the potential risk of rupture of abdominal aortic aneurysms.
Identifieur interne : 000620 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000619; suivant : 000621Assessing the potential risk of rupture of abdominal aortic aneurysms.
Auteurs : S. Khan [États-Unis] ; V. Verma [États-Unis] ; S. Verma [États-Unis] ; S. Polzer [République tchèque] ; S. Jha [États-Unis]Source :
- Clinical radiology [ 1365-229X ] ; 2015.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Anévrysme de l'aorte abdominale (anatomopathologie), Anévrysme de l'aorte abdominale (diagnostic), Anévrysme de l'aorte abdominale (physiopathologie), Anévrysme de l'aorte abdominale (épidémiologie), Facteurs de risque, Femelle, Humains, Imagerie par résonance magnétique (), Mâle, Rupture aortique (anatomopathologie), Rupture aortique (diagnostic), Rupture aortique (physiopathologie), Rupture aortique (épidémiologie), Thrombose (), Tomodensitométrie (), Tomographie par émission de positons (), Évaluation des risques.
- MESH :
- anatomopathologie : Anévrysme de l'aorte abdominale, Rupture aortique.
- diagnostic : Anévrysme de l'aorte abdominale, Rupture aortique.
- physiopathologie : Anévrysme de l'aorte abdominale, Rupture aortique.
- épidémiologie : Anévrysme de l'aorte abdominale, Rupture aortique.
- Facteurs de risque, Femelle, Humains, Imagerie par résonance magnétique, Mâle, Thrombose, Tomodensitométrie, Tomographie par émission de positons, Évaluation des risques.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal (diagnosis), Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal (epidemiology), Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal (pathology), Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal (physiopathology), Aortic Rupture (diagnosis), Aortic Rupture (epidemiology), Aortic Rupture (pathology), Aortic Rupture (physiopathology), Female, Humans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (methods), Male, Positron-Emission Tomography (methods), Risk Assessment, Risk Factors, Thrombosis (complications), Tomography, X-Ray Computed (methods).
- MESH :
- complications : Thrombosis.
- diagnosis : Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal, Aortic Rupture.
- epidemiology : Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal, Aortic Rupture.
- methods : Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Positron-Emission Tomography, Tomography, X-Ray Computed.
- pathology : Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal, Aortic Rupture.
- physiopathology : Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal, Aortic Rupture.
- Female, Humans, Male, Risk Assessment, Risk Factors.
Abstract
Abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) involve complex interplays between inflammatory and biomechanical factors that can be elucidated with anatomical and functional imaging. Although AAA size has been well-established in the literature to correlate with risk of rupture (and subsequent need for vascular intervention), there are other less-well-known characteristics about AAAs that also contribute to higher risk of rupture. This review focuses on biomechanical, radiological, and epidemiological characteristics of AAAs that are associated with higher rupture risk. For clinicians, knowing and considering a wide variety of risk factors in addition to AAA size is important to initiate early and proper intervention for AAA repair. Although there is no official quantitative risk score of AAA rupture risk that takes other non-size-related variables into account, if clinicians are aware of these other parameters, it is hoped that intervention can be appropriately performed for higher-risk AAAs that have not met the size-threshold for elective repair.
DOI: 10.1016/j.crad.2014.09.016
PubMed: 25544065
Affiliations:
- République tchèque, États-Unis
- Moravie, New Jersey, Pennsylvanie
- Brno, Princeton (New Jersey)
- Université de Princeton
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Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) involve complex interplays between inflammatory and biomechanical factors that can be elucidated with anatomical and functional imaging. Although AAA size has been well-established in the literature to correlate with risk of rupture (and subsequent need for vascular intervention), there are other less-well-known characteristics about AAAs that also contribute to higher risk of rupture. This review focuses on biomechanical, radiological, and epidemiological characteristics of AAAs that are associated with higher rupture risk. For clinicians, knowing and considering a wide variety of risk factors in addition to AAA size is important to initiate early and proper intervention for AAA repair. Although there is no official quantitative risk score of AAA rupture risk that takes other non-size-related variables into account, if clinicians are aware of these other parameters, it is hoped that intervention can be appropriately performed for higher-risk AAAs that have not met the size-threshold for elective repair.</div>
</front>
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